What does a lead hazard screen determine?

A lead hazard screen is a process used to identify whether a structure has conditions that may pose lead hazards. The primary function of this screening is to determine if a more detailed risk assessment is necessary, which typically involves a full evaluation of potential lead exposure sources in the environment. This includes assessing factors such as the presence of lead-based paint, dust, and any other lead-related hazards.

The lead hazard screen helps professionals make informed decisions about the need for further investigation and remediation efforts. While other choices touch on important aspects of lead safety, they do not accurately reflect the purpose of a lead hazard screen. For instance, while identifying the necessity of a risk assessment is crucial, determining whether a lead hazard exists would be done through a risk assessment, not a preliminary screening. Similarly, confirming clearance or paint quality falls under remediation and ongoing management of lead hazards, rather than the initial screening process itself.